How to Stop the Costliest & Destructive Malware Emotet

How to Stop the Costliest & Destructive Malware Emotet

Information Security
How to Stop the Costliest & Destructive Malware Emotet In the history of malicious software (malware) development, the malware called “Emotet” has emerged to be among the most costly and destructive. According to the United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT), Emotet costs the U.S. state, local, tribal, and territorial (SLTT) governments up to $1 million per incident to clean up. Emotet victims are, however, not limited to the U.S. territory alone as this malware targets everyone regardless of location and affecting both in the private and public sectors. What is Emotet? How It Works? Emotet is a malware that was first detected by Trend Microin June 2014. Emotet first appeared as a banking trojan – a malware that’s designed to steal critical information stored or processed through online banking…
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Canadian University Shuts Down IT Network After Cryptojacking Attack

Canadian University Shuts Down IT Network After Cryptojacking Attack

Information Security
Canadian University Shuts Down IT Network After Cryptojacking Attack St. Francis Xavier University, one of Canada’s oldest universities, was forced to temporarily disable all its network systems in response to a cryptojacking attack. The university, in a statement, said that a malicious software (malware) infected its network which then attempted to utilize the university’s collective computing power in order to mine the cryptocurrency Bitcoin. The university added that it's bringing its IT systems back online in a staggering process to minimize potential risk. This cyber incident at St. Francis Xavier Universityhighlights the dangers of a cryptojacking attack. What Is Cryptojacking? Cryptojacking happens when a cyberattacker uses without consent the computing power of another for the purpose of mining a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin. Mining a cryptocurrency like Bitcoin is similar…
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1 in 5 Canadian Businesses Hit by Cyberattack in 2017, StatCan Survey Shows

1 in 5 Canadian Businesses Hit by Cyberattack in 2017, StatCan Survey Shows

Information Security
1 in 5 Canadian Businesses Hit by Cyberattack in 2017, StatCan Survey Shows A survey conducted by Statistics Canada (StatCan), Canada’s national statistical office, showed that 1 in 5 Canadian businesses were hit by a cyberattack last year. From January 2018 to April 2018, StatCanconducted the first of its kind survey that aimed to provide a snapshot of the cybersecurity challenges encountered by Canadian businesses – those with 10 or more employees. StatCan’s survey results showed that over one-fifth or 21% of Canadian businesses reported that they were hit by a cyberattack last year which affected their operations. The survey showed that large businesses (41%) were more than twice as likely as small businesses (19%) to identify an impactful cyberattack. Direct Costs of Cyberattacks Listed below are the direct costs of cyberattacks…
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Countdown to Nov. 1, 2018: Enforcement Date of Canada’s Mandatory Data Breach Reporting Law

Countdown to Nov. 1, 2018: Enforcement Date of Canada’s Mandatory Data Breach Reporting Law

Information Security
Countdown to Nov. 1, 2018: Enforcement Date of Canada’s Mandatory Data Breach Reporting Law November 1, 2018 marks the enforcement date of the Canadian law that requires organizations in the private sector to report data breaches. The Canadian Governmentofficially set November 1, 2018 as the enforcement date of the mandatory data breach reporting obligation of organizations in the private sector in line with the Digital Privacy Act, a law that amended the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA). PIPEDA is a Canadian privacy law for private sector organizations which came into force in January 2001. This law sets out rules that organizations in the private sector must follow whenever they collect, use or disclose personal information in the course of their commercial activities. Canada’s Digital Privacy Act, which…
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Canadian Towns Hit by Ransomware Cyberattacks; Lessons Learned from These Attacks

Canadian Towns Hit by Ransomware Cyberattacks; Lessons Learned from These Attacks

Information Security
Canadian Towns Hit by Ransomware Cyberattacks; Lessons Learned from These Attacks The Canadian town of Midland in Ontario recently acknowledged it has paid ransom after experiencing a crippling ransomware cyberattack. In a statement, Midland Townsaid that it has “initiated the process to pay the ransom in exchange for the decryption keys.” The town added, “Although not ideal, it is in our best interest to bring the system back online as quickly as possible." What Is Ransomware A ransomware is a type of a malicious software (malware) that encrypts files, making them inaccessible to users, and demands from victims ransom in exchange for the decryption keys that unlock the encrypted files. Ransomware attackers typically ask their victims to pay ransom in the form of cryptocurrency like Bitcoin and convert it to…
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Company-Wide Policy Needed to Mitigate Business E-Mail Compromise

Company-Wide Policy Needed to Mitigate Business E-Mail Compromise

Email, Information Security, Security
Company-Wide Policy Needed to Mitigate Business E-Mail Compromise An analysis of 3,000 Business E-Mail Compromise (BEC) scam campaigns showed that a company-wide policy is needed to mitigate this threat. What Is Business E-Mail Compromise (BEC) Business E-Mail Compromise (BEC), also known as CEO fraud, refers to a sophisticated scheme that tricks an organization into paying a sum of money to a scammer. BEC Threat Scenario After analyzing 3,000 BEC scam campaigns, Barracuda Networksfound that the term “CEO fraud” in referring to this type of cybercrime has justification as 43% of the impersonated email senders were the CEO or founder. The Barracuda Networks study, however, found that the majority or 57% of the impersonated email senders weren’t the CEO or founder. Out of the 57% impersonated email senders, 4.5% were C-level…
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Critical Flaw in Apache Struts Exposes Businesses to Cyberattack

Critical Flaw in Apache Struts Exposes Businesses to Cyberattack

Information Security
Critical Flaw in Apache Struts Exposes Businesses to Cyberattack A critical flaw in Apache Struts, an open source tool used by many businesses in creating web applications, has recently been uncovered by a cybersecurity researcher at Semmle. What Is Apache Struts? Apache Struts is a popular open source tool for creating web applications. According to Apache Software Foundation, the non-profit organization that oversees Apache Struts projects, most organizations – including the Fortune 100 companies – are using Apache Struts for their enterprise web applications. Latest Security Vulnerability in Apache Struts The latest security vulnerability uncovered by Semmle researcher Man Yue Mo in Apache Struts can provide an attacker an entry point in corporate networks. “This vulnerability affects commonly-used endpoints of Struts, which are likely to be exposed, opening up an…
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Fax-Based Cyberattack Puts Organization’s Networks at Risk

Fax-Based Cyberattack Puts Organization’s Networks at Risk

Information Security, Security
Fax-Based Cyberattack Puts Organization’s Networks at Risk Standalone fax machine, fax-to-mail service and all-in-one printer fax machine are cybersecurity threats to your organization’s internal network, this according to the recent disclosure made by security researchers at Check Point. Millions of fax machines are still being used in offices worldwide. Healthcare organizations, law firms, banking and finance companies, in particular, still rely on fax machines in sending and receiving sensitive documents. Some organizations use fax machines in sending and receiving critical documents in compliance with government regulations, while others use it for legacy reasons.According to Check Point researchers, they’ve discovered a security vulnerability in modern-day fax machines, including fax-to-mail services and all-in-one printer fax machines, which allows cyber attackers to hack these once considered secured machines through a process called “remote…
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Why Companies Continue to be Victimized by WannaCry

Why Companies Continue to be Victimized by WannaCry

Information Security, Security
Why Companies Continue to be Victimized by WannaCry The latest cyber incident at the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world's biggest contract manufacturer of chips for companies including Apple, is a reminder to companies of the dangers of unpatched Windows operating systems. TSMC Chief Executive Officer C. C. Wei said in a press conferencethat a variant of the 2017 WannaCry ransomware caused the shut down of several of the company’s manufacturing plants in Taiwan in the first weekend of August this year. Wei said the WannaCry infection happened when an unnamed supplier connected a computer laden with WannaCry to TSMC’s internal network. The malware then spread swiftly to the company’s internal network and hit the manufacturing plants in Tainan, Hsinchu and Taichung – plants that produce chips for Apple.  TSMC,…
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Zero Day Recovery Against Zero Day Attacks

Zero Day Recovery Against Zero Day Attacks

Information Security
Zero Day Recovery Against Zero Day Attacks The cyberattack on the Alaskan borough of Matanuska-Susitna and its resulting effects, leading the borough’s staff to use dusty typewriters and writing receipts by hand highlights the importance of zero-day recovery against zero-day attacks. What Is Zero Day Cyberattack? Zero day cyberattack refers to a security vulnerability that has been exploited by an attacker or attackers as the software vendor is unaware of this security vulnerability or didn’t have sufficient time to issue a security update or patch. According to Eric Wyatt, IT Director at Matanuska-Susitna Borough, the attack on the borough’s computers was a result of a zero day attack. The zero day security vulnerability that was subsequently exploited by the attackers referred to by Wyatt was the new version of the…
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